Reason code

4863 Authorization Non-Compliance

[Authorization]

Details

This code is used when a transaction is processed without adhering to Discover's authorization requirements. This non-compliance can occur due to:

  • Processing a transaction without obtaining proper authorization.​
  • Attempting to authorize a transaction after it has been processed.​
  • Forcing a transaction through without proper authorization.​
  • Re-swiping or retrying a card multiple times after an initial authorization decline.

These actions violate Discover's operating regulations and can lead to disputes under this reason code.

Timing to raise the dispute (Issuer/Cardholder)

120daysn/a

Timing to respond to the dispute (Acquirer/Merchant)

30daysn/a

How to respond?

To address a chargeback under reason code 4863:

  • Review Authorization Records: Examine your records to confirm whether proper authorization was obtained for the disputed transaction.
  • Provide Documentation: If the transaction was authorized correctly, submit evidence such as authorization logs, transaction receipts, and any correspondence with the cardholder.​
  • Acknowledge and Rectify Errors: If an authorization error is identified, acknowledge the mistake and take corrective action, such as issuing a refund or reprocessing the transaction with proper authorization.
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How to prevent?

To minimize the occurrence of chargebacks under reason code 4863:

  • Adhere to Authorization Protocols: Ensure that all transactions are processed in compliance with Discover's authorization requirements.
  • Train Staff on Proper Procedures: Educate employees on the importance of obtaining proper authorization and the potential consequences of non-compliance.​
  • Monitor Authorization Responses: Regularly review authorization responses to identify and address any issues promptly.​
  • Implement Robust Payment Systems: Utilize payment processing systems that enforce authorization protocols and flag non-compliant transactions.

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